Inflammation of the prostate gland is one of the most common urological diseases, which, according to statistics, occurs in 60% of men after 50 years of age.There are many reasons why the disease develops; they can be hidden in lifestyle, concomitant bacterial infections of the genitourinary system, or have a genetic predisposition.Prostatitis is an insidious and serious disease, but most men, when faced with ego symptoms, prefer to remain silent and not seek help from doctors, considering their problem to be purely individual and shameful.If prostatitis is not treated at the first stages of the disease, it has the ability to progress, become chronic, and disrupt the functioning of the reproductive and urinary systems.
Prostatitis should be treated when the first signs of the disease appear.Moreover, the treatment itself must be carried out comprehensively, including both drug treatment and physiotherapeutic procedures, diet and proper lifestyle.Achieving remission with prostatitis is possible only with the right approach to treatment, which will be prescribed by the doctor after examining the patient and research results.Particularly popular among patients suffering from prostatitis is taking medications that will not only relieve inflammation, but also eliminate the symptoms of the disease and help put it into a long-term stage of remission.
Modern pharmacology offers a large list of drugs for the treatment of prostatitis, each of which has a specific mechanism of action in the fight against the symptoms of the disease.Before considering effective medications for the treatment of prostatitis, it is important to know how the disease manifests itself and what symptoms you need to pay attention to in order to recognize it in the early stages.
How to recognize the symptoms of prostatitis?
With the development of acute or chronic prostatitis, a man is faced with a number of unpleasant symptoms that worsen his well-being and quality of life.During the acute period, there is pain in the perineal area, which intensifies with urination.Sometimes the pain can radiate to the lower back, sacrum, or lower abdomen.The intensity of the pain depends on the area of damage to the prostate cells; it can be pressing, stabbing, pulling, and sometimes burning or bursting.In addition to pain, there are other symptoms including:
- Feeling of discomfort in the perineal area.
- Discomfort during bowel movements.
- Frequent and false urge to urinate.
- Difficulty urinating.
- The presence of mucus, white threads or blood in the urine.
- Uncontrolled but flaccid erection.
- Fast ejaculation.
- Increased body temperature.
- Decreased libido and sexual desire.
- Increased fatigue.
- Partial or complete disappearance of potency.
The appearance of such symptoms cannot go unnoticed by a man, but sometimes even a pronounced clinical manifestation does not force men to consult a doctor.Many people prefer, trusting advertising or the advice of a pharmacist, to use this or that medicine for prostatitis, but in order for treatment therapy to bring good results, you need to consult a doctor who, based on the results of the examination and analysis results, will be able to create an individual treatment regimen.
What drugs treat prostatitis?
Treatment of prostatitis should always be comprehensive, but an important place in therapeutic therapy is given to pharmaceutical drugs.To treat prostatitis, several groups of drugs are used, each of which has its own mechanism of action: antibiotics, painkillers, α-blockers, muscle relaxants, hormonal, antiviral, anti-inflammatory and others.What medications will be prescribed by the doctor depends on the cause of prostatitis, the stage of its development, and the characteristics of the male body.In cases where prostatitis has a bacterial etiology, the doctor will definitely prescribe antibiotics; if it is viral, antiviral drugs.The duration of treatment for prostatitis can take from several weeks to several months.
Therapeutic treatment of prostatitis is aimed at eliminating the inflammatory process, also eliminating congestive processes in the prostate tissue, eliminating the root cause, and relieving symptoms.Some patients believe that it is enough for them to take one drug, but as practice shows, prostatitis must be treated using several drugs with different mechanisms of action.In order for the treatment to be correct and effective, you need to undergo a thorough examination, which will help the doctor decide on the choice of drugs:
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, which help relieve inflammation, reduce pain, relieve swelling in the prostate tissue, thereby reducing pain.
- Painkillers.Prescribed for severe pain in the genital area.
- Antibiotics are prescribed for prostatitis of bacterial origin.Basically, doctors prefer broad-spectrum drugs that can suppress the activity of several types of bacteria.
- Alpha adrenergic blockers, which allow you to relieve spasm in the prostate and bladder neck, reduce pressure in the urethra, increase the outflow of urine, and stimulate the flow of blood to the pelvic organs.
- Antispasmodics.In the acute period of the disease, spasms of smooth muscles are relieved, thereby providing an analgesic, anti-edematous, and anti-inflammatory effect.
- Muscle relaxants.They have almost the same effect as alpha-blockers.They allow you to relieve muscle tone, relieve swelling and pressure in the organs of the genitourinary system, thereby reducing pain.
- Antiandrogen drugs.Relieves inflammation in bacterial prostatitis.They are prescribed quite rarely, since they have quite a lot of contraindications.
- Bioregulatory peptides.A new drug for the treatment of prostatitis.It does not relieve inflammation, does not have an antibacterial effect, but allows you to stimulate the regeneration of the gland and normalize metabolic processes in the tissues of the prostate gland.
- Herbal preparations for prostatitis, which contain natural ingredients.These drugs are the most popular among men suffering from prostatitis.
- Antiviral drugs are prescribed in cases where prostatitis is viral in nature.Such drugs complement complex therapy, act on viruses, and stimulate the immune system.
The doctor must prescribe any drug, determine the dose, and duration of treatment individually for each patient.
Antibiotics for prostatitis
Antibacterial drugs are considered an important component in the treatment of acute prostatitis.They are used in cases where the disease is of bacterial origin.Taking antibiotics allows you to neutralize the effect of pathogenic pathogens and suppress their aggressiveness.Most often, doctors prescribe broad-spectrum antibiotics from the group of penicillins, cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, tetracyclines or macrolides.The course of treatment directly depends on the stage of the disease and can take from 7 days to 2 weeks.Many doctors believe that it is impossible to cure prostatitis without antibiotics, so they often prescribe:
- Fluoroquinolones.
- Aminopenicillins.
- Cephalosporins.
- Macrolides.
- Tetracyclines.
The above groups of antibiotics are available in different forms and are intended for both oral and intramuscular use.The dose, as well as the duration of use, remains with the attending physician.Prices for antibiotics vary, so when prescribing an expensive drug, a man may ask to be prescribed a cheaper analogue with the same mechanism of action.When taking an antibiotic for a long time, you need to take care of the intestinal microflora, so you need to take probiotics in combination.
The most popular tablets for prostatitis
There are many medications that help cure prostatitis, but in any case, their use should be agreed with a doctor.Prostatitis needs to be treated comprehensively, so it is impossible to get by with just one medicine.The use of one drug will only help to suppress the symptoms of the disease, which will return with renewed vigor over time.Every man should understand that prostatitis is a fairly serious disease that has the ability to progress.Therefore, in order to avoid problems in the future, to exclude surgical treatment, prostatitis should be treated as quickly as possible.Some doctors in the field of urology claim that in order to exclude prostatitis, its prevention should be carried out in youth.
Features of prostatitis treatment
Treatment of prostatitis in men should be carried out comprehensively; patients should not only take pills, but also follow a strict diet, monitor their lifestyle, and give up alcohol and smoking.To obtain an effect, you can use traditional medicine, but they can only act as an auxiliary therapy to the main treatment.Self-massage, physiotherapy, electrical stimulation, hormonal therapy, exercise therapy and other techniques that will speed up recovery and reduce the risk of the disease degenerating into a chronic form or prostate adenoma will be beneficial in the treatment of this disease.
When using any medication, you must strictly adhere to the prescribed dosage and do not stop treatment or adjust the dosage.It is important to understand that only an integrated approach to treatment will help relieve a man of prostatitis, reduce the risk of complications, and preserve sexual functions.
Reviews
First review, male, 46 years old
I suspected the first symptoms of prostatitis when I was 44 years old, but they were practically unnoticeable, sometimes I was bothered by cutting, mild pain in the groin, I often ran to the toilet, but somehow it passed quickly, and occasionally there were problems with erection.It’s good that my wife insisted on visiting a doctor.He examined me, ordered tests, and then said that it was inflammation of the prostate - that is, prostatitis.I was prescribed antibiotics for a course of 10 days, as well as herbal remedies and suppositories.I can say that the treatment yielded results and I was able to get rid of the unpleasant symptoms of the disease in almost a week!
Second review, male, 62 years old
I worked as a driver all my life, perhaps that’s why problems began in my old age.Initially, I ran to the toilet very often, but most of the urges were false.Then I began to feel a slight stabbing pain in the groin area, which radiated to the lower back.I was in no hurry to see the doctor, I went to the pharmacy, where they gave me rectal suppositories, as well as homeopathic drops.I was treated for 10 days, I still take drops to this day.I can say that the treatment is good, after 10 days I noticed that not only the symptoms disappeared, but also the erection increased.
Third review, female, 40 years old
My husband is only 38 years old, but he has all the symptoms of prostatitis.At night he gets up several times to go to the toilet, occasionally complains that his lower abdomen is tight, his erection has decreased, and his body temperature periodically rises.He flatly refuses to go to the doctor and says that everything will pass.I turned to a friend at the pharmacy, she advised me to take an antibiotic, as well as suppositories and capsules.With great effort I persuaded her to undergo treatment.In general, after 2 weeks of treatment, my husband no longer complains about worsening health, he says that he feels great!
Fourth review, male, 52 years old
I have been suffering from prostatitis for many years now, but I try to follow all the doctor’s recommendations, adhere to a diet and a healthy lifestyle, and during periods of exacerbation I immediately take antibiotics and suppositories.I can say that despite my prostatitis, I feel very good, I do not complain about problems with potency and general well-being.I think that the main thing is not to let the disease progress and not to self-medicate and everything will be fine!
Fifth review, woman, 36 years old
My dad suffered from prostatitis, but he did not use any expensive drugs, preferring traditional medicine.At first it worked, the symptoms subsided, but after a while they reappeared, and last summer he was seized by an acute attack of pain in the perineal area and could not even move.We went to the clinic, where we were told that the disease had advanced and we needed to have an operation!The operation went well, but still the doctor told us that if he had been treated correctly, then we would not have had to resort to surgery.Like this!
Sixth review, male, 40 years old
I would never have thought that already in my 40s I would be faced with such a diagnosis as “acute bacterial prostatitis.”The doctor gave me this diagnosis after I began to feel severe pain in the lower abdomen, and there was also a constant desire to go to the toilet.I was prescribed a course of antibiotics, as well as a strict diet, herbal capsules and suppositories.I was treated for more than 2 weeks, the result was good, but the doctor said to strictly adhere to the diet, no alcohol, no fatty foods, since the disease could worsen and return.Now only a healthy lifestyle and healthy nutrition, because I’m only 40 years old!